What Proctoring Actually Detects
Systems detect deviation from an expected pattern of behaviour. That is a narrower thing than cheating, and the gap between them is where every dispute lives.
Explainer
Foundations
The systems report deviation from an expected pattern. That is narrower than cheating, and the gap is where every dispute lives.
5 notes
Anomaly Is Not Cheating
The single distinction that determines whether a proctoring programme is defensible, and the one most often collapsed in practice.
Analysis
The Question to Ask First
One question that sorts most decisions about proctoring, and what each answer points to.
Analysis
What the Evidence Supports
The research base on proctoring is thin, mixed, and mostly produced by interested parties. What holds up and what does not.
Analysis
Consent That Is Not Free
A student cannot decline proctoring and remain a student. That single fact governs what is proportionate, and it is the thing most policies skip.
Analysis